2003年10月“欧洲文化入门”串讲资料（解词和答

发布时间：2018-05-23 12:25:51

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spanision One: Greek Culture and Roman Culture
1. Homer:
2. Father of History
3. Academy
4. Idealism
1. Cynics
2. Epicureans
3. Stoic
4. Ionic style
5. Doric style
6. Ciceronian
7. She-wolf

spanision Two: The Bible And Christianity
1. Historical books
2. Book of Daniel
3. John Wycliff
4. Vulgate Edition of Bible
5. King James Bible

spanision Three The Middle Ages
1. Age of Faith
2. Feudalism
3. Father of the church
4. City of God
5. Benedictine Rule
6. Crusades
7. Carolingian Renaissance
8. Alfred the Great

spanision Four Renaissance and Reformation
1. Renaissance
2. Mona Lisa
3. Elegant Raphael
4. Titian
5. Calvinism
6. Reformation
7. Counter Reformation

spanision Five The Seventh Century
1. Induction and deduction
2. Induction and Deduction
3. Leviathan
4. Bill of Right
5. Paradise Lost
6. Cartesian Doubt
7. Dualism
8. French Classicism

spanision Six
1. Age of Reason
2. The Spirit of Laws
3. Letter Anglaise
4. Candide
5. Rousseau’s Social Contract
6. Robinson Crusoe
7. Sorrow of Young Werther
8. Faust
9. Cabal and Love
10. Critique of Reason
11. Nebular Hypothesis

spanision Seven
1. Romanicsism
2. The Lakers

spanision Eight
1. Marxism
2. Capital
3. Utopian Socialism
4. Origin of Species

spanision Nine
1. Realism
2. Balzac
3. Madame Bovary
4. A Hunter’s Sketches
5. David Copperfield
6. Middlemarch
7. Vanity Fair
8. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
9. Impressionism
10. Post Impressionism

spanision Ten
1. Modernism
2. Sigmund Freud
3. Odepus Complex
4. Waste Land
5. Ulysses
6. The Lost Generation
7. Angry Young men in England
8. Beat Generation
9. Black Humor
10. Fauves
11. Expressionism
12. Cubism
13. Futurism
14. Dadaism
15. Surrealism

Part Five Answer questions

spanision Four
1. What are the main elements of humanism?
2. What are the doctrines of Martin Luther?
3. What was the significance of the Reformation in European civilization?
4. Why we call Renaissance a turning point in modern history?

spanision Five
1. What were Galilio’s contributions to the modern science?
2. Why we call Newton the greatest scientist that ever lived?
3. What were the major difference between Locke’s concept and Hobbes’?
4. What were the main features of seventeenth century?

spanision Six
1. Why we call Enlightenment an age of reason?
2. The industrial revolution is marked by which of the following developments?

spanision Seven
1. What are the main features of Romancitism?
2. What are the main differences between Romantics and Realists?
3. What were the conditions in western Europe in the 1840’s?
4. Why Mark Twaine is considered the father of American Literature?

Questions
Part One
1. What are the characters of ancient Greek society?
2. What influences did Greek civilization have on English literature?
3. What were ancient Greeks curious about?
4. What did Romans have in common with Greeks?

Part Two
5. What are the two forceful beliefs which separate Christianity from other religions?
6. What influences did Bible have on western culture?

Part Three
1. What were then power and influences of Catholic church?
2. What influence did Crusades have on western civilization?
3. Why we call the Middle Ages the Age of Faith?

spanision Six
1. Why we call Enlightenment an age of reason?
2. The industrial revolution is marked by which of the following developments?

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