山东自考本科00015英语二2013年10月历年真题

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发布时间：2023-03-07 15:06:43

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2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）试卷

（课程代码 00015）

本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：

1. 本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2. 第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B鉛笔将“答题卡'■的相应代色涂黑。

3. 第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5 «米黑色字迹签字笔作答百

4. 合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分选择题

—、阅读判断（第1~10題，毎题［分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了 1个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断=如果该句提供的是正确馅息，选择A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B：如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择爲在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂照。塚假、多徳炒涂均无分。

Farms Appear in Cities

When you hear the word "farm ", you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities*

It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow In their own greenhouse.

Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings—called vertical farming （垂直农业）一can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.

Though vertical farms don't exist yet, experts have created a plan for

recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.

But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.

That's not to say these difficulties wonft be overcome——but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created,

1. The word "farm" may make you think of the countryside.

A. l^ue B. False C. Not Given

2. It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoors.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

3. Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

4. Vertical fanning does not need as much land as traditional fanning,

A. True B. False C. Not Given

5. Fresh ftuits and vegetables are very expensive in cities.

A. Ttue B. False C. Not Given

6. Crops grown indoors would not be badly harmed by insects.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

7. Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

8. Some experts say vertical farming could be difficult,

A, True B, False C. Not Given

9. Indoor plants need the same weather and lighting.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

10. The first vertical farms appeared 5 years ago.

A.True B. False C. Not Given

二、阅读选择（第11〜15题，毎題2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各題的4个选项（A、 B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答題卡相应位養上将该项涂黒，未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。

A Good Lesson

After living in Europe for seven years, my parents decided that my family would move to the United States. We all looked forward to this. What would people think of us? For me, I hoped to be the hero of the class,

I was not disappointed. All my classmates admired my experience， and I quickly became well known as “the French guy”I was very popular for a time. However, I was not interested in many things my classmates did, and it was hard, for me to connect with them, 1 enjoyed listening to classical music, never watched TV, and almost never watched movies.

I did not have a common background with my friends because I grew up in Europe. I had few friends, and fewer good friends. When I look back now, I realize 1 was a bit of an idis to many people around me. I kept talking proudly about my experience. And I thought myself better than those around me because I lived in Europe but they didn't.

I had decided I wanted better friends when my parents said that we were going to move again! I saw this as a perfect chance to get better &iends4 where people did not know of my unkind past.

When we moved to California, I did not show off as I had done for five years. I did not tell everyone that I lived in Europe. I still listened to classical music, but I just kept my music to myself. Sure enough, I found that people like someone who is not typical but does not boast about it.

Nothing can replace good friends, and if I had to control my temper and pride, it was well worth it.

11. When I first moved to the US, I was very popular because of my -

A. good appearance B. outstanding talents

C. French accent D. overseas experience

12.1 had few good friends partly because I

A,looked down upon my classmates B. liked listening to classical music

C.never went to the movies D. came from a very rich family

13. The phrase “an idiot** （Line 3_V Para. 3） most probably means *

A, an actor B. a cheater C. a fool D. a loser

14. When we moved to California, I stopped —.

A. boasting about my experience

B. talking about people around me

C. enjoying the classical music alone

D・ making friends wfth my classmates

15. The writer would probably agree that ■

A. good friends like the same kind of music

B. firiends are more inqx）rtant than anything else

C. similai background is the key to friendship

D. a good friend never loses his/her tender

第二部分非选择题

兰、概括段落大意和补全句子（第18〜25題，毎题1分，共1。分）

I'读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第。〜。段毎段选择1个正确的小标题：〈2）从第21〜25題后所鳍的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成毎个句于.将正确选项写到答题卡上°

Dormitory Ofe

O Living in a dormitory at college can be a great experience. However, if you take no steps to make Chis experience positive, dormitory life can become a misery. When you choose to live in a college dormitory* you will have a better chance to live a colorful and meaningful life. Meanwhile, you will have to give up many things as well.

❷ When you live in a dormitory; you can meet many people with different interests. And you can enjoy the various services there. Both are very important to make you successful at college. But you may have to give up much of your personal space. You will share a room with someone else. This means you need to make peace with the things and people around you.

❸ You will have to learn some important life skills. For example, you will learn

how to get along with people. You will also learn to ignore things that you can't change. But in the future, you will find these skills very helpful when you are working in the real world.

❹ When you live in a dormitory, you can enjoy a wide range of campus services, which are not available to those who live off campus. If you have any school related problems, you have no difficulty finding someone to help, because the school hires people to help the students living there.

❸ Besides, living on campus means you don't have to travel to and from school in rush hours. And you are more involved in caucus life. For example, you can have a better chance to take part in the club activities and make your own contributions. If you want to live a rich campus life, living in a dormitory is your best choice.

16. Paragraph O：

17. Paragraph O：

18. Paragraph ❸：

19. Paragraph ❹泰

20. Paragraph ❸：

Task 2

21. If you make no effort, you will .

22. Dormitory life means .

23. You need to master many skills like how to keep .

24. Those who live off campus cannot use -

25. Living an campus can save you the trouble of .

A. start a new life

B. losing much of your private life

C. have an unhappy dormitory life

D. many of the campus services

E. traveling from home to school

F. good relations with others

四、填句补文（第26~30題，每题2分，共1。分〉

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句于，其中5个取自短文,该根据短文内容将其分别敖回原有位竇，以恢复文豪原貌.将正嘛选项写到答题卡上。

Grandpa My Hero

My grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never happened. , 26When my mom got pregnant, he thought he finally had a boy in the family, but it turned out that her first child w站 my older sister. When I was bom. Grandpa was very happy.

He was the first person to give me a baseball glove and to play baseball with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I was very excited. 2— It was my pride and joy.

When 1 was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandpa was the coach. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. . 28 I tried so hard that 1 made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me. Ever since then, he has worked with me to make me a better player.

Grandpa has helped me become not only a better player, but a better person. :.29 Today Grandpa does not play baseball with me so often, but he still comes to every practice and game. He sits and watches my practices through rain and shine. .30 I love him and hope he will be around for many more years to support me and baseball.

A. I was so happy I even slept with it at my side.

B. He wanted a son because he wanted to teach him to play baseball.

C. I owe him all my success in baseball and in my life.

D. In order to make me happy; he let me play what I wanted.

E. He was named our baseball team,s number one fan by my coach.

F My grandpa is still working at a store.

五、填词补文（第31〜40題，每題L5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中1。个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位量，以恢复文章原貌，将正确选项写到答题卡上。

Protecting the Few

How we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans arc 31 . the environment in small and large ways. Vfe cut down trees to build houses. We plow fields to .. 32 crops. Vfe pour waste into rivers, lakes and oceans. We use larger nets and bigger boats to catch 33 numbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and

animals. They 34 一 affect things like the soil and water.

Sometimes our actions make the number of a 35. . plant or animal get

larger. For example, if you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses

in your area.

Our activities can also . 3公 to a smaller number of plants and animals. If a park were turned into an apartment building, what would happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would 37 die or move to other 38 . There would be fewer plants and animals.

Pollution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a species （物种） to become so 3殳 that it cannot survive. A species that is in . 40 . of dying out is called an endangered （濒危的）species.

A. changing	E. huge	I, increase
B. grow	R places	J. small
C. lead	G certain	K. survival
D. either	H. also	L. danger

六、完形补文（第41〜50題，毎靈1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10处空白，毎处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

英语（二）试卷第7页（共8页）

The Power of Language

Language is something that tjefines (define) us as humans. When language is

41 (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take …42 (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring

43 (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44. (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45 (power) tool How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk 46 (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver . 47 . (communicate) shapes the way the world __4_8 .. (respond) to us. We can use language more _ 49 (effiective）. And this clearly influences the health and power of our 50 (person) relationships and business relationships.